"Sounds like a good idea," you say, "but then I'll have
to pay the premiums on the policy." True enough, but depending on
your age, health and top tax bracket, the income tax savings from your
charitable gift may be enough to cover the premium cost.
Assuming your estate is taxable, dollar-for-dollar asset replacement
isn't necessary. A smaller amount of insurance can be enough to restore
your family's after-tax inheritance. If you are married, a second-to-die
policy can offer the most coverage per premium dollar.
If you own the insurance policy, ultimately the proceeds will be included
in your taxable estate. The remedy: If your sole heir to the policy
is a responsible adult, make him or her the policy owner and beneficiary.
Then give that individual a yearly amount adequate to pay the premium,
utilizing your annual gift tax exclusion.
For multiple heirs or a larger gift, take advantage of an exceptional
plan called a "wealth replacement trust" and name your spouse,
children or other individuals as trust beneficiaries. The trust is the
owner of the policy and eventually will receive and manage the proceeds.
The trust is irrevocable, and if designed correctly, the insurance will
be excluded from your taxable estate. You give enough money to the trust
each year using your annual exclusions so the trustee can pay the policy
premiums.
To avoid any gift tax (or use of your estate and gift tax credit) on
yearly gifts to the trust over the annual gift tax exclusion, the trust
agreement must give your beneficiaries the temporary right each year to
withdraw these funds. However, should your beneficiaries exercise this
power, the insurance may lapse due to insufficient funds to pay the yearly
premium.
If contributing a particular asset to charitable nonprofits would reduce
your income, consider establishing a charitable remainder trust with
it. You will receive a life income from the trust along with an immediate
and substantial income tax deduction. Ultimately the remaining principal
will be paid to charitable nonprofits. Life insurance will complete
your plan.
Example: Frank creates a charitable remainder annuity trust with stock
having a cost basis of $40,000 but now worth $100,000. Using the benefits
of his planning to offset premiums, he arranges $55,000 of life insurance.
This replaces his daughter's potential inheritance (after a reduction
for estate taxes). The stock yielded a dividend of only $2,000 each year,
but now the trust will pay Frank $7,000 annually. He avoids up-front capital
gains tax on his $60,000 capital gain, and he will get a sizable income
tax deduction.
Please contact Mary Ludwig, Development Director at 712-732-5127,
for more information.
The information on this site is not intended as legal, tax or investment
advice. For such advice, please consult an attorney, tax professional
or investment professional.
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